1350 South Fish Hatchery Rd.   Oregon, WI   53575		608-835-0551

Small/Toy breeds: 100-180 beats per minute.
Medium/Large breeds: 60-140 beats per minute.
Puppies: 120-200 beats per minute.

Respiratory Rate
Respiratory (or breathing) rate should be counted by watching the chest rise and lower. It is easiest when your pet is lying on his or her side. Count as you would for the heart rate.

Normal value: 10-40 breaths per minute
Note: panting may be as high as 200 pants per minute.

Temperature
Use a pediatric rectal or digital thermometer. Lubricate the tip and insert into the rectum for 2-3 minutes.

Normal value: 100.2° - 102.5° F

Mucous membrane color (Gum Color)
Mucous membrane color determines if enough oxygen is getting into your pet's bloodstream. Lift the upper or lower lip and make note of your pet's normal pink gum color (not the pigmented areas). Then, with a finger, press and release on the gums. Count the seconds until the color returns.

Normal color return time: 1-2 seconds